When to Double Down in Blackjack (and When Not To)

Emily Turner
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Mastering the art of doubling down in blackjack can be the difference between a good session and a great one. This high-stakes move lets you leverage your strong hand into winning twice as much money. To play like a pro, you need to know exactly when to double down and when to hold back.

This guide breaks it all down—helping you make smarter bets, capitalise on strong hands, and ultimately boost your winnings.

What Is Doubling Down in Blackjack?

'Doubling down' in blackjack means doubling your initial bet in exchange for one extra card. It’s a powerful tool when used correctly, as it allows you to maximise winnings in strong situations. This move can only be made immediately after the initial two cards are dealt, making it a crucial decision point in any hand.

The purpose of doubling down is to capitalise on strong situations where you believe you have the advantage. By increasing your wager in the right moments, you can maximise your potential payout. The double down option has been a key part of blackjack strategy since the early 20th century, evolving alongside the game itself.

Blackjack Double Down Rules

To effectively double down in blackjack, it's essential to understand the standard rules and blackjack variations you may encounter.

Standard Rules for Doubling Down

Variations of the Double Down Rules

Some blackjack games introduce rule variations that affect the strategy for doubling down:

Rule Differences
Doubling Down on Any Two Cards Some casinos allow doubling down on any initial hand, while others restrict it to specific totals (e.g., 9, 10, or 11).
Doubling Down After Splitting Pairs In certain blackjack games, players can double down after splitting a pair, effectively doubling their bet on multiple hands.

How Doubling Down Works in Gameplay: One More Card

  1. You place your initial bet and receive two cards.
  2. If your hand qualifies for a double down, you’ll see the option to do so (or announce it at a live table).
  3. You double your bet, and the dealer gives you just one more card.
  4. Your final hand is locked in. If it’s strong enough to beat the dealer, you win double your original bet.

When to Double Down in Blackjack

When you have 11 – The best time to double down. You have a high chance of landing a face card for a total of 21. Even if you don’t hit a face card, you're likely to get a high card and close to 21.
When you have a 10 (and the dealer has 9 or lower) – This puts you in a strong position, especially when the dealer is showing a weaker upcard. With more high-value cards in the deck than low ones, you have a solid chance of improving your hand and gaining the upper hand. Plus with the dealer’s upcard being low, their chance of busting regardless is high.
When you have 9 (and the dealer has 3-6) – Your odds improve significantly against a weak dealer card. You again have a really high chance of getting a strong hit card to get close to 21 and the dealer is likely to bust.
When you have a soft 16, 17, or 18 (Ace + 5-7) and the dealer shows a 4-6 – A soft hand includes an Ace, which can count as either 1 or 11. This flexibility gives you the chance to improve your hand without the risk of busting. If you’re dealt a lower-value card, you could move closer to 21 or even hit a blackjack. Meanwhile, the dealer’s weak upcard increases their chances of busting, making this an ideal moment to double down.

When NOT to Double Down

When the dealer has an Ace – A dealer’s Ace puts them in a strong position, as they have a high chance of making 21 or at least a solid hand. Doubling down here is too risky since the dealer’s advantage is significant.
If you have more than 11 – Since you can only receive one more card after doubling down, any hand greater than 11 carries a high risk of busting. This makes doubling down a losing move in the long run.
When the dealer shows a 10-value card – A dealer with a 10, Jack, Queen, or King has a strong probability of making 20 or 21. The odds are against you, and doubling down in this situation exposes you to unnecessary risk.
When you have a soft hand and the dealer shows 7 or higher – A soft hand (one with an Ace) can be flexible, but when the dealer has a 7 or better, their chances of making a strong hand are too high. You’re better off playing it safe rather than doubling down in this scenario.

Blackjack Double Down Cheat Sheet and Real Examples

The cheat sheet below helps players make strategic decisions based on the player's hand and the dealer's upcard. You can also follow basic blackjack strategy for best results overall.

Your Hand Dealer’s Upcard Double Down? Example Outcome
11 Any except Ace
Yes
You double down, get a 10, making 21. Dealer has 18, you win.
10 2-9
Yes
You double down, get a 10, making 20. Dealer has 17, you win.
9 3-6
Yes
You double down, get a 2, making 11. Dealer busts, you win.
Soft 16-18 (A+5-7) 4-6
Yes
You improve while dealer has a weak hand.
11 Ace  
No
Dealer likely gets 21, reducing your odds of winning.
10 10 or Ace  
No
Dealer has strong odds of winning, making it too risky.
9 2 or 7+  
No
Your odds of improving are too low against these dealer cards.
Soft 16-18 7+  
No
Dealer has strong potential, making double down too risky.

Common Myths & Misconceptions

🛑 “Always double down with 10 or 11.” Wrong! Consider the dealer’s upcard first.

🛑 “Doubling down guarantees a win." False! It only increases potential winnings in the right spot

🛑 “You should double down when losing to catch up.”  Bad idea! Stick to strategy, not emotions.

Should You Use the Double Down Bet Feature?

Doubling down isn’t just about taking a risk—it’s about maximising your advantage when the odds are in your favour. This move is best suited for players who are confident in their strategy and understand when to press their advantage.

Used correctly, doubling down can boost your long-term winnings and give you a strong edge over the house. However, it requires discipline—knowing when to use it and when to hold back is key.

Who Should Use It?

Bottom Line: Doubling down is a great tool when used strategically. Stick to the right situations, and you’ll maximise your winnings over time!

Pros and Cons of Doubling Down in Blackjack

Pros

  • Maximize Profits: Doubling down allows you to increase your bet in situations where you have a statistical edge, leading to higher potential payouts.
  • Capitalize on Strong Hands: If used correctly, doubling down can significantly improve your winning chances when facing a weak dealer upcard.
  • Essential for Advanced Strategy: Doubling down is a key move in optimal blackjack strategy, helping skilled players make the most of favorable situations.

Cons

  • Higher Risk: You commit to one additional card only, so a bad draw can leave you with a weak hand and no way to improve it.
  • Not Always Available: Some blackjack variations limit when you can double down, so knowing the rules at your table is crucial.
  • Can Drain Your Bankroll Faster: Since you're increasing your bet, frequent doubling down without a clear strategy can lead to rapid losses.

Other Expert Blackjack Guides

Other Expert Blackjack Guides

Conclusion

Doubling down is one of the best moves in blackjack—when used at the right time. It’s not about taking risks for the thrill of it; it’s about playing smart. Stick to the strategy: double down when the dealer is weak, avoid it when the odds aren’t in your favour, and always manage your bankroll, whether you play blackjack online or at the casino. Nail these basics, and you’ll get the most value out of every hand.

Double Down in Blackjack FAQ

Doubling down is when you double your initial bet after receiving your first two cards, in exchange for committing to taking only one more card.

The best times to double down are when you have an 11, a 10 against a dealer’s 9 or lower, or a 9 against a dealer’s 3-6. These situations give you the highest probability of winning.

Some casinos allow you to double down after splitting, but others do not. Always check the table rules before making this move.

Beginners should follow basic strategy and only double down in the most favourable situations, such as when holding an 11. Avoid doubling down without a clear understanding of the odds.

If you receive a low card, you are stuck with your total since you can’t hit again. That’s why it’s important to only double down in situations where you have strong odds of getting a high-value card.

No, most casinos only allow doubling down on your first two cards. Some variations also restrict doubling down to specific totals, such as 9, 10, or 11.

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Emily Turner
Emily Turner Content Writer
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Emily is our seasoned content writer. She writes easy to read and helpful game guides, so you can quickly understand the rules of each game and get some useful tips that can help boost your chances of winning.

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Last updated: 19 March 2025
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